Coverage guide
What this page is about
Term life insurance provides a death benefit for a set period, usually 10, 15, 20, or 30 years. This page is only about term life — how much to buy, how long to keep it, conversion options, underwriting, and when permanent coverage may be better.
Term life vs. whole life
Term is designed for temporary income replacement at the lowest cost per dollar of death benefit. Whole life is permanent coverage with cash value and higher premiums. Most families start with term because the biggest need is income protection while children, mortgages, or debts are still active.
- Term: high death benefit, low premium, fixed period, no cash value.
- Whole life: lifelong coverage, cash value, higher premium, different planning purpose.
- Convertible term can preserve the option to move some coverage permanent later.
What it usually covers
- Tax-free death benefit to beneficiaries in most situations
- Income replacement, mortgage payoff, childcare, education funding, and debt protection
- Fixed premiums during the selected term period
- Optional riders such as waiver of premium or accelerated death benefit depending on carrier
What it usually does not cover
- Cash value accumulation
- Coverage after the term ends unless renewed or converted
- Guaranteed approval for all health histories
- Business or estate needs that require permanent coverage unless structured differently
Best fit
- Young families needing high protection at an affordable premium
- Homeowners covering a mortgage period
- Business owners covering loans or key-person needs for a set timeframe
- Anyone needing income replacement until retirement savings are sufficient
Usually not the right fit
- Someone needing guaranteed lifetime coverage
- Clients using life insurance primarily for cash value accumulation
- People who will still need coverage after the selected term but cannot convert
- Applicants waiting until health changes make underwriting harder
I usually start with the amount your family would actually need, then match the term length to the years the financial risk exists.